shrink的过去分词是：shrunk/shrunken。shrink的词语用法是v.(动词)shrink的基本意思是“收缩”“使…缩小”,指由于外部因素而引起的身体本能地抽回或蜷缩,也可指食物等因失去重量、水分等而萎缩,引申还可表示“退缩”,指因遇到困难而很不情愿地后退。shrink【近义词】compress。
一、详尽释义点此查看shrink的详细内容
二、词典解释
1.(通常指布料、衣服等洗后)缩水，收缩，缩小，皱缩
If cloth or clothingshrinks, it becomes smaller in size, usually as a result of being washed.
shrink的意思
e.g. All my jumpers have shrunk.
我所有的套头毛衣都缩水了。
2.(使)缩小;(使)收缩;(使)减少
If somethingshrinks or something elseshrinks it, it becomes smaller.
shrink的反义词
e.g. The vast forests of West Africa have shrunk...
西非的大片森林面积已缩小了。
e.g. Hungary may have to lower its hopes of shrinking its state sector.
匈牙利可能不得不降低其缩小国家军事管制区的期望。
3.(因害怕、震惊或厌恶)退缩，畏缩，避开
If youshrink away from someone or something, you move away from them because you are frightened, shocked, or disgusted by them.
e.g. One child shrinks away from me when I try to talk to him...
当我试图和一个孩子说话时，他避开了我。
e.g. Siegfried cringed and shrank against the wall...
西格弗里德畏缩了，退避到墙根。
4.畏避，回避(工作、责任等)
If you do notshrink from a task or duty, you do it even though it is unpleasant or dangerous.
shrink的反义词
e.g. We must notshrink from the legitimate use of force if we are to remain credible...
我们要想保持诚信可靠，就绝不能避忌武力的合法使用。
e.g. They didn'tshrink from danger.
他们在危险面前没有退缩。
5.精神病学家;心理学家
Ashrink is a psychiatrist.
e.g. I've seen ashrink already.
我已经看过心理专家了。
6. no shrinking violet -> see violet
三、网络解释
1. 损耗：职位简介:My Job is: 工作内容: 带领团队,控制好门店的损耗(shrink) 特别注意监控进出口区域、易丢失商品区域 培训员工如何防损. 让全店的员工都参与防损 维护好店内的防损设备 负责仓库的消防,培训仓库人员的消防知识 与当地派出所保持良好...
2. 心理医生：不久前看的电影SHRINK)>, 里面因为母亲自杀而出现问题的杰玛(Jemma)是学校安排她去看心理医生的, 现在我们的学校会起这样的作用么? 这样的环境下, 父母怎么做就变得更关键了. 如果父母本身已经焦头烂额, 不顾及孩子,
四、例句
Will this woolen sweater shrink when washed?
这件羊毛衫洗后会缩水吗？
The company's profit margins shrank from 32.5% to 17%.
该公司的边际利润率从32.5%降到了17%。
We will never shrink from difficulties.
我们在困难面前决不退缩。
The economy is shrinking instead of growing.
经济正在萎缩而不是在增长中。
The hot water shrank my pullover.
我的套头毛衣遇热水后收缩了。
You can expect some shrink when the jeans are washed.
这种牛仔裤洗后要缩些水。
There has been some shrink in our export trade.
我们的出口贸易已有些萎缩。
My aunt saw this shrink after her divorce.
我阿姨在离婚后去见过这位心理医生。
五、常用短语
Meat shrinks by losing some of its fat in cooking.
肉在烹煮时,会因失去一部分脂肪而缩小。
A brave fighter never shrinks from danger in executing an assignment.
一个英勇的战士在执行任务时决不害怕危险。
He shrank from a hard task.
他害怕艰巨的任务。
He shrunk with cold.
他冷得把身子蜷缩起来。
六、词汇搭配
七、词义辨析
shrink的相关近义词
shrink的相关反义词
shrink的相关临近词
shrinkage、shrine、shrinker、shrinked、shrink up、shrink on、shrinking、shrinkable、shrinkwrap、shrink fit、shrink bob、shrink away