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shrink形容词

2023-01-01 来源:尚车旅游网

shrink的形容词是:shrinkable。shrink的详尽释义是n.(名词)畏缩,退缩收缩,皱缩,缩水,减缩,萎缩精神科医师精简人员,缩编精神病学家,心理学家,精神病医生。shrink【近义词】compress。

一、详尽释义点此查看shrink的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 畏缩,退缩
  2. 收缩,皱缩,缩水,减缩,萎缩
  3. 精神科医师
  4. 精简人员,缩编
  5. 精神病学家,心理学家,精神病医生
v.(动词)
  1. 使收缩,使缩小,使皱缩,使缩短
  2. 缩短,缩水,缩小,缩进,收缩,萎缩
  3. 畏怯,害怕,退缩,畏缩
  4. 变瘦
  5. 回避,退避
  6. 使变瘦
  7. 弄皱
  8. 减小,减少
  9. 拉回
  10. 变小,变少
  11. 皱缩
  12. 缩手缩脚,踌躇不前

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vi. & vt. 收缩 become less, smaller
  2. vi. 退缩 move back; show unwillingness to do sth

三、词典解释

1.(通常指布料、衣服等洗后)缩水,收缩,缩小,皱缩
If cloth or clothingshrinks, it becomes smaller in size, usually as a result of being washed.

shrink的意思

e.g. All my jumpers have shrunk.
我所有的套头毛衣都缩水了。

2.(使)缩小;(使)收缩;(使)减少
If somethingshrinks or something elseshrinks it, it becomes smaller.

shrink的反义词

e.g. The vast forests of West Africa have shrunk...
西非的大片森林面积已缩小了。
e.g. Hungary may have to lower its hopes of shrinking its state sector.
匈牙利可能不得不降低其缩小国家军事管制区的期望。

3.(因害怕、震惊或厌恶)退缩,畏缩,避开
If youshrink away from someone or something, you move away from them because you are frightened, shocked, or disgusted by them.

e.g. One child shrinks away from me when I try to talk to him...
当我试图和一个孩子说话时,他避开了我。
e.g. Siegfried cringed and shrank against the wall...
西格弗里德畏缩了,退避到墙根。

4.畏避,回避(工作、责任等)
If you do notshrink from a task or duty, you do it even though it is unpleasant or dangerous.

shrink的反义词

e.g. We must notshrink from the legitimate use of force if we are to remain credible...
我们要想保持诚信可靠,就绝不能避忌武力的合法使用。
e.g. They didn'tshrink from danger.
他们在危险面前没有退缩。

5.精神病学家;心理学家
Ashrink is a psychiatrist.

e.g. I've seen ashrink already.
我已经看过心理专家了。

6. no shrinking violet -> see violet

四、例句

Will this woolen sweater shrink when washed?

这件羊毛衫洗后会缩水吗?

The company's profit margins shrank from 32.5% to 17%.

该公司的边际利润率从32.5%降到了17%。

We will never shrink from difficulties.

我们在困难面前决不退缩。

The economy is shrinking instead of growing.

经济正在萎缩而不是在增长中。

The hot water shrank my pullover.

我的套头毛衣遇热水后收缩了。

You can expect some shrink when the jeans are washed.

这种牛仔裤洗后要缩些水。

There has been some shrink in our export trade.

我们的出口贸易已有些萎缩。

My aunt saw this shrink after her divorce.

我阿姨在离婚后去见过这位心理医生。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. It shrunk.
    它变小了。
  2. Washing wool in hot water will make it shrink.
    在热水中洗羊毛会使羊毛收缩。
  3. The jeans will shrink in the wash.
    那些牛仔裤洗过以后会缩水。
  4. How your gums have shrunk since your teeth were extracted.
    你的牙拔去之后,齿龈萎缩了不少。
  5. The number of students of this school has shrunk.
    这所学校的学生人数在减少。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Washing wool in hot water will shrink it.
    在热水中洗毛线会使羊毛收缩。
  2. Will this soap shrink woolen clothes?
    这种肥皂水会使毛织品缩水吗?
其他
  1. It is so shrunk that it no longer fits me.
    缩水缩得穿不下了。
  2. He is a short, shrunken old man.
    他是一个矮小干瘪的老头。

六、经典引文

  • 'Vat seems to be the problem?' the shrink was saying.

    出自:A. F. Loewenstein
  • Our western gable, where the boards had shrunk and separated.

    出自:R. L. Stevenson
  • Her cotton frock..had shrunk in the wash.

    出自:E. Bowen
  • The shadows of these trees had shrunk..contracting close about the trunks.

    出自:F. Norris

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的scrincan;最初源自原始日耳曼语的skrenkanan,意为憔悴,枯萎。

shrink的相关近义词

compresscontract

shrink的相关反义词

expandswell

shrink的相关临近词

shrinkageshrineshrinkershrinkedshrink upshrink onshrinkingshrinkableshrinkwrapshrink fitshrink bobshrink away

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