shrink名词

1. 畏缩，退缩
2. 收缩，皱缩，缩水，减缩，萎缩
3. 精神科医师
4. 精简人员，缩编
5. 精神病学家，心理学家，精神病医生

1. 使收缩，使缩小，使皱缩，使缩短
2. 缩短，缩水，缩小，缩进，收缩，萎缩
3. 畏怯，害怕，退缩，畏缩
4. 变瘦
5. 回避，退避
6. 使变瘦
7. 弄皱
8. 减小，减少
9. 拉回
10. 变小，变少
11. 皱缩
12. 缩手缩脚，踌躇不前

1. a physician who specializes in psychiatry

1. wither, as with a loss of moisture;

   "The fruit dried and shriveled"
   

2. draw back, as with fear or pain;

   "she flinched when they showed the slaughtering of the calf"
   

3. reduce in size; reduce physically;

   "Hot water will shrink the sweater"
   "Can you shrink this image?"
   

4. become smaller or draw together;

   "The fabric shrank"
   "The balloon shrank"
   

5. decrease in size, range, or extent;

   "His earnings shrank"
   "My courage shrivelled when I saw the task before me"
   

1.(通常指布料、衣服等洗后)缩水，收缩，缩小，皱缩
If cloth or clothingshrinks, it becomes smaller in size, usually as a result of being washed.

shrink的意思

e.g. All my jumpers have shrunk.
我所有的套头毛衣都缩水了。

2.(使)缩小;(使)收缩;(使)减少
If somethingshrinks or something elseshrinks it, it becomes smaller.

shrink的反义词

e.g. The vast forests of West Africa have shrunk...
西非的大片森林面积已缩小了。
e.g. Hungary may have to lower its hopes of shrinking its state sector.
匈牙利可能不得不降低其缩小国家军事管制区的期望。

3.(因害怕、震惊或厌恶)退缩，畏缩，避开
If youshrink away from someone or something, you move away from them because you are frightened, shocked, or disgusted by them.

e.g. One child shrinks away from me when I try to talk to him...
当我试图和一个孩子说话时，他避开了我。
e.g. Siegfried cringed and shrank against the wall...
西格弗里德畏缩了，退避到墙根。

4.畏避，回避(工作、责任等)
If you do notshrink from a task or duty, you do it even though it is unpleasant or dangerous.

shrink的反义词

e.g. We must notshrink from the legitimate use of force if we are to remain credible...
我们要想保持诚信可靠，就绝不能避忌武力的合法使用。
e.g. They didn'tshrink from danger.
他们在危险面前没有退缩。

5.精神病学家;心理学家
Ashrink is a psychiatrist.

e.g. I've seen ashrink already.
我已经看过心理专家了。

6. no shrinking violet -> see violet

1. It shrunk.
   它变小了。
2. Washing wool in hot water will make it shrink.
   在热水中洗羊毛会使羊毛收缩。
3. The jeans will shrink in the wash.
   那些牛仔裤洗过以后会缩水。
4. How your gums have shrunk since your teeth were extracted.
   你的牙拔去之后,齿龈萎缩了不少。
5. The number of students of this school has shrunk.
   这所学校的学生人数在减少。

1. Washing wool in hot water will shrink it.
   在热水中洗毛线会使羊毛收缩。
2. Will this soap shrink woolen clothes?
   这种肥皂水会使毛织品缩水吗?

1. It is so shrunk that it no longer fits me.
   缩水缩得穿不下了。
2. He is a short, shrunken old man.
   他是一个矮小干瘪的老头。

shrink by (v.+prep.)

因…收缩 become less or smaller because of
shrink by sth/v-ing

Meat shrinks by losing some of its fat in cooking.

肉在烹煮时,会因失去一部分脂肪而缩小。

shrink from (v.+prep.)

因害怕而避开 avoid (sth or doing sth) because of fear
shrink from sth

A brave fighter never shrinks from danger in executing an assignment.

一个英勇的战士在执行任务时决不害怕危险。

He shrank from a hard task.

他害怕艰巨的任务。

shrink with (v.+prep.)

因…收缩 become less or smaller because of sth
shrink with sth

He shrunk with cold.

他冷得把身子蜷缩起来。

shrink, compress, condense, contract

这组词都可表示“压缩”。condense指用一定的方法使物体聚缩得更紧密、结实或更浓厚、稠密,或减去不必要的部分使其体积变小,但不失去基本内容; compress指通过压〔挤,弄平〕等方式使物体变小或具有一定形状; contract指一物体由于某种原因或使用某种方法而使其体积由大变小或由长变短; shrink指长度、范围、容积等的收缩或变小。

condense，compress，contract，shrink

这些动词均含“收缩，压缩”之意。

condense指将东西压缩得更紧密、紧凑，但不失去原有的内容。

compress指把乱而不成形的东西压成一定形状。

contract主要指以内、外部力量进行紧缩，也可用作引申。

shrink侧重指因收缩而达不到原有的长度、体积或容积。